Complete Spoken English Guide: Daily Sentences, Conversations & Fluency Tips

Complete Spoken English Mastery Guide

Master Fluent Speaking with 1000+ Daily Sentences • Real Conversations • Thinking Techniques • Fluency Tips • Confidence Building Strategies
🗣️ 1000+ Sentences 👥 Real Conversations 💭 Think in English 🚀 Speaking Confidence

This ultimate guide will transform you from a beginner to a confident English speaker! Learn 1000+ daily use sentences, real conversation examples, thinking techniques, and confidence-building strategies with Urdu explanations.

Your Speaking Progress Journey

Basic Speaking Skills 75%
Daily Conversation 60%
Fluency & Confidence 45%

🎯 Spoken English for Beginners - Complete Starter Guide

Basic Greetings
50+

Essential greetings and introductions

Daily Questions
80+

Common questions for daily life

Essential Responses
70+

How to reply naturally

Emergency Phrases
30+

Important phrases when you need help

Step 1: Master Basic Sounds & Pronunciation

✅ Beginner Pronunciation Tips:
  1. TH Sound: Put tongue between teeth - "think", "this", "that"
  2. V vs W: V = teeth on lip, W = lips rounded - "very" vs "worry"
  3. R Sound: Roll tongue slightly - "right", "rice", "rain"
  4. Silent Letters: Know common silent letters - knife, psychology, honest
  5. Word Stress: English is stress-timed - PHOtograph vs phoTOGraphy

Step 2: Essential Beginner Sentences

Basic Introduction Sentences:

  • Hello, my name is Ali. (ہیلو، میرا نام علی ہے۔)
  • What is your name? (آپ کا نام کیا ہے؟)
  • Nice to meet you. (آپ سے مل کر خوشی ہوئی۔)
  • How are you? (آپ کیسے ہیں؟)
  • I'm fine, thank you. (میں ٹھیک ہوں، شکریہ۔)
  • Where are you from? (آپ کہاں سے ہیں؟)
  • I'm from Pakistan. (میں پاکستان سے ہوں۔)
  • What do you do? (آپ کیا کام کرتے ہیں؟)
  • I'm a student. (میں طالب علم ہوں۔)
  • I work in an office. (میں ایک دفتر میں کام کرتا ہوں۔)

Step 3: Common Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

⚠️ Top 10 Beginner Speaking Mistakes:
  1. ❌ I am agree with you.✅ I agree with you.
  2. ❌ I have 25 years old.✅ I am 25 years old.
  3. ❌ He is my cousin brother.✅ He is my cousin.
  4. ❌ I'm feeling hungry.✅ I feel hungry.
  5. ❌ Tell me about yourself?✅ Can you tell me about yourself?
  6. ❌ I'm coming from Karachi.✅ I come from Karachi.
  7. ❌ She is more taller than me.✅ She is taller than me.
  8. ❌ I want to take admit in college.✅ I want to get admission in college.
  9. ❌ Open the lights.✅ Turn on the lights.
  10. ❌ I am learning English since 2 years.✅ I have been learning English for 2 years.

📝 Daily Use English Sentences (500+ Essential Sentences)

Category 1: Morning Routine Sentences

Morning & Getting Ready:

  • Good morning! (صبح بخیر!)
  • I woke up early today. (میں آج جلدی اٹھا۔)
  • I need to brush my teeth. (مجھے اپنے دانت صاف کرنے ہیں۔)
  • What should I wear today? (آج میں کیا پہنوں؟)
  • I'll take a quick shower. (میں جلدی سے نہا لوں گا۔)
  • Breakfast is ready. (ناشتہ تیار ہے۔)
  • What's for breakfast? (ناشتے میں کیا ہے؟)
  • I'll have tea with breakfast. (میں ناشتے کے ساتھ چائے پیوں گا۔)
  • I'm running late. (میں لیٹ ہو رہا ہوں۔)
  • See you in the evening. (شام کو ملتے ہیں۔)

Category 2: At Work/Office Sentences

Situation English Sentence Urdu Translation Usage
Arriving at work Good morning everyone! سب کو صبح بخیر! Office greeting
Starting work Let's start the day. آئیے دن کا آغاز کریں۔ Motivational
Meeting colleague How was your weekend? آپ کا ویک اینڈ کیسا رہا؟ Casual talk
Asking for help Can you help me with this? کیا آپ اس میں میری مدد کر سکتے ہیں؟ Work assistance
Email communication I'll send you an email. میں آپ کو ایک ای میل بھیج دوں گا۔ Professional
Meeting request Can we schedule a meeting? کیا ہم ایک میٹنگ شیڈول کر سکتے ہیں؟ Formal request
Leaving office I'm heading out now. میں اب نکل رہا ہوں۔ Informal exit
Saying goodbye Have a good evening! آپ کی شام اچھی گزرے! Evening farewell

Category 3: Shopping & Market Sentences

Shopping Conversations:

  • How much does this cost? (اس کی قیمت کیا ہے؟)
  • Do you have this in another color? (کیا یہ آپ کے پاس دوسرے رنگ میں ہے؟)
  • Can I try this on? (کیا میں یہ ٹرائی کر سکتا ہوں؟)
  • Where is the fitting room? (فٹنگ روم کہاں ہے؟)
  • This is too expensive. (یہ بہت مہنگا ہے۔)
  • Can you give me a discount? (کیا آپ مجھے رعایت دے سکتے ہیں؟)
  • I'll pay by card. (میں کارڈ سے ادائیگی کروں گا۔)
  • Do you accept credit cards? (کیا آپ کریڈٹ کارڈ لیتے ہیں؟)
  • Can I get a receipt? (کیا میں رسید لے سکتا ہوں؟)
  • Thank you, have a nice day! (شکریہ، آپ کا دن اچھا گزرے!)

Category 4: Restaurant & Food Sentences

Situation What to Say Urdu Meaning Response
Entering restaurant Table for two, please. دو افراد کے لیے میز براہ کرم۔ Right this way.
Asking for menu Can I see the menu? کیا میں مینو دیکھ سکتا ہوں؟ Here you go.
Ordering food I'd like to order chicken biryani. میں چکن بریانی آرڈر کرنا چاہوں گا۔ Anything else?
Special requests Can I have it without spice? کیا میں یہ بغیر مصالحے کے لے سکتا ہوں؟ Sure, no problem.
Asking for bill Can I have the check, please? کیا میں بل لے سکتا ہوں براہ کرم؟ Right away.
Paying bill Can we pay separately? کیا ہم علیحدہ ادائیگی کر سکتے ہیں؟ Of course.
Leaving restaurant The food was delicious. کھانا بہت مزیدار تھا۔ Thank you, come again!

🏠 English Speaking Practice at Home (Without Partner)

1
Mirror Practice Technique

Stand in front of a mirror and speak English for 10 minutes daily. Watch your mouth movements and facial expressions.

آئینے کے سامنے کھڑے ہو کر روزانہ 10 منٹ انگریزی بولیں۔ اپنی منہ کی حرکات اور چہرے کے تاثرات دیکھیں۔

Activity: Introduce yourself to your mirror reflection. Describe your day, your family, your dreams.
2
Self-Talk Method

Talk to yourself in English throughout the day. Describe what you're doing, thinking, or planning.

پورے دن خود سے انگریزی میں بات کریں۔ جو آپ کر رہے ہیں، سوچ رہے ہیں یا پلان کر رہے ہیں اس کا بیان کریں۔

Activity: While cooking: "First, I'm cutting the vegetables. Now I'm heating the oil..."
3
Shadowing Technique

Listen to English audio/video and repeat immediately after the speaker. Mimic their pronunciation, tone, and rhythm.

انگریزی آڈیو/ویڈیو سنیں اور بولنے والے کے فوراً بعد دہرائیں۔ ان کے تلفظ، لہجے اور تال کی نقل کریں۔

Activity: Watch TED Talks or English news and repeat sentences immediately.
4
Recording & Review

Record yourself speaking English. Listen to identify mistakes and track improvement over time.

اپنی انگریزی بولنے کی آواز ریکارڈ کریں۔ غلطیاں شناخت کرنے اور وقت کے ساتھ بہتری ٹریک کرنے کے لیے سنیں۔

Activity: Record a 2-minute speech daily. Compare recordings weekly.

Daily Practice Routine (30 Minutes)

Time Activity Focus Area Example
5 min Warm-up (Tongue Twisters) Pronunciation "She sells seashells by the seashore"
10 min Sentence Practice Fluency Practice 20 daily use sentences
10 min Topic Speaking Thinking in English Speak 2 minutes on "My favorite hobby"
5 min Review & Correction Accuracy Identify and correct 3 mistakes
🎧
Listening Practice Recommendation

Listen to English podcasts or audiobooks for 15 minutes daily. Try to understand without Urdu translation.

روزانہ 15 منٹ انگریزی پوڈکاسٹ یا آڈیو بکس سنیں۔ اردو ترجمہ کے بغیر سمجھنے کی کوشش کریں۔

💬 Common English Phrases for Conversation

Greeting Phrases
  • How's it going? (کیسا چل رہا ہے؟)
  • What's up? (کیا چل رہا ہے؟)
  • Long time no see! (کافی عرصے بعد ملاقات ہوئی!)
  • How have you been? (آپ کیسے رہے؟)
  • Good to see you! (آپ کو دیکھ کر اچھا لگا!)
Agreement Phrases
  • Exactly! (بالکل درست!)
  • I couldn't agree more. (میں اس سے زیادہ متفق نہیں ہو سکتا۔)
  • That's so true. (یہ بالکل سچ ہے۔)
  • You're absolutely right. (آپ بالکل درست کہہ رہے ہیں۔)
  • I feel the same way. (میں بھی ایسا ہی محسوس کرتا ہوں۔)
Disagreement Phrases
  • I see your point, but... (میں آپ کی بات سمجھتا ہوں، لیکن...)
  • I'm not sure about that. (مجھے اس بارے میں یقین نہیں ہے۔)
  • I respectfully disagree. (میں احترام سے اختلاف کرتا ہوں۔)
  • That's one way to look at it. (اسے دیکھنے کا یہ ایک طریقہ ہے۔)
  • I have a different perspective. (میرا ایک مختلف نقطہ نظر ہے۔)

Conversation Connectors & Fillers

Natural Speaking Fillers (Avoid "umm", "uhh"):

  • Well, let me think... (ویسے، مجھے سوچنے دو...)
  • You know what I mean? (آپ جانتے ہیں میرا کیا مطلب ہے؟)
  • Actually, I wanted to say... (درحقیقت، میں کہنا چاہتا تھا...)
  • Basically, it's like this... (بنیادی طور پر، یہ ایسا ہے...)
  • I mean, that's not exactly... (میرا مطلب ہے، یہ بالکل ایسا نہیں...)
  • So, what I'm trying to say is... (تو، جو میں کہنے کی کوشش کر رہا ہوں وہ یہ ہے...)
  • Anyway, let's move on... (بہرحال، آگے بڑھتے ہیں...)
  • To be honest with you... (آپ سے ایمانداری سے کہوں تو...)
  • As a matter of fact... (حقیقت یہ ہے کہ...)
  • Let me put it this way... (مجھے اس طرح کہنے دو...)

👥 English Conversation Between Two Friends

Conversation 1: Meeting After Long Time

Ali: Hey Ahmed! Long time no see! How have you been?

ارے احمد! کافی عرصے بعد ملاقات ہوئی! تم کیسے رہے؟

Ahmed: Ali! Wow, it's great to see you! I've been good, just busy with work. How about you?

علی! واہ، تمہیں دیکھ کر بہت اچھا لگا! میں ٹھیک رہا، بس کام میں مصروف تھا۔ تم کیسے ہو؟

Ali: Same here, lots of work. Hey, you look different! Did you lose weight?

میری بھی یہی حالت ہے، بہت سارا کام۔ ارے، تم مختلف لگ رہے ہو! کیا تم نے وزن کم کیا ہے؟

Ahmed: Yes, I did! I've been going to the gym regularly. About 5 kilograms down!

ہاں، میں نے کیا ہے! میں باقاعدگی سے جم جا رہا ہوں۔ تقریباً 5 کلو گرام کم ہوا ہے!

Ali: That's amazing! You look great. We should catch up properly. How about coffee this weekend?

یہ بہت اچھی بات ہے! تم بہت اچھے لگ رہے ہو۔ ہمیں صحیح سے ملنا چاہیے۔ اس ویک اینڈ کافی کے لیے کیسا رہے گا؟

Ahmed: Absolutely! Saturday afternoon works for me. Let's meet at Café Coffee at 3 PM.

بالکل! مجھے ہفتے کی دوپہر ٹھیک رہے گی۔ 3 بجے کیفے کافی میں ملتے ہیں۔

Ali: Perfect! I'll see you then. Take care!

بہترین! میں تمہیں اس وقت ملوں گا۔ اپنا خیال رکھنا!

Ahmed: You too! Bye!

تم بھی! خدا حافظ!

More Conversation Scenarios

Planning a Trip

Key Phrases:

  • Where should we go?
  • How much will it cost?
  • When are you free?
  • Let's book tickets.
  • What should we pack?
Discussing Movies

Key Phrases:

  • Have you seen...?
  • The special effects were amazing!
  • I didn't like the ending.
  • The plot was confusing.
  • Who was your favorite character?
Talking About Food

Key Phrases:

  • I'm craving pizza.
  • This tastes delicious!
  • It's too spicy for me.
  • Let's try that new restaurant.
  • Do you know how to cook this?

🚀 English Speaking Tips for Fluency

1
Focus on Communication, Not Perfection

Don't worry about perfect grammar. The goal is to be understood. Native speakers make mistakes too!

کامل گرامر کی فکر نہ کریں۔ مقصد یہ ہے کہ آپ کی بات سمجھی جائے۔ مقامی بولنے والے بھی غلطیاں کرتے ہیں!

Tip: Practice the 80/20 rule - 80% understandable is better than 100% silent.
2
Learn Phrases, Not Just Words

Memorize complete phrases and sentences. This helps you speak faster without constructing sentences word by word.

مکمل فقرے اور جملے یاد کریں۔ یہ آپ کو لفظ بلفر جملے بنانے کے بغیر تیزی سے بولنے میں مدد کرتا ہے۔

Tip: Learn 5 new phrases daily and use them in conversations.
3
Think in English Patterns

Instead of translating from Urdu, learn English sentence patterns. This reduces thinking time and increases fluency.

اردو سے ترجمہ کرنے کے بجائے، انگریزی جملوں کے پیٹرن سیکھیں۔ یہ سوچنے کا وقت کم کرتا ہے اور روانی بڑھاتا ہے۔

Tip: Practice common patterns: "I want to...", "Can you help me with...", "What do you think about..."
4
Use Conversation Connectors

Learn transition words and phrases that connect your thoughts smoothly: "however", "moreover", "on the other hand", etc.

ایسے منتقلی کے الفاظ اور فقرے سیکھیں جو آپ کے خیالات کو ہمواری سے جوڑتے ہیں۔

Tip: Practice using 3 connectors in every conversation you have.

Fluency Building Exercises

Exercise How to Do It Time Required Expected Result
Speed Speaking Speak on a topic for 1 minute without stopping 5 minutes daily Reduced hesitation, faster thinking
Word Association Say all words you associate with a given word 3 minutes daily Faster vocabulary recall
Story Chain Create a story adding one sentence at a time 10 minutes daily Better narrative skills
Topic Switch Switch topics every 30 seconds 5 minutes daily Mental flexibility in speaking

💭 How to Think in English - Complete Method

Stage 1: Label Everything

Start by naming objects around you in English.

آپ کے ارد گرد کی تمام چیزوں کو انگریزی میں نام دیں۔

Example: Chair, table, phone, window, door...

Stage 2: Simple Sentences

Think in simple present tense sentences.

سادہ حال کے زمانے کے جملوں میں سوچیں۔

Example: "I am sitting on a chair. The sun is shining."

Stage 3: Inner Monologue

Have your inner voice speak in English.

اپنی اندرونی آواز کو انگریزی میں بات کرنے دیں۔

Example: "What should I eat for lunch? Maybe I'll have sandwiches."

Thinking Exercises Progression

Week 1-2: Object & Action Thinking

  • Name objects you see: "That's a car. This is my laptop."
  • Describe actions: "I'm walking. She's talking on the phone."
  • Simple observations: "The weather is nice today."

Week 3-4: Planning & Decision Making

  • Plan your day in English: "First I'll shower, then have breakfast..."
  • Make decisions: "I think I'll wear the blue shirt today."
  • Problem solving: "If it rains, I'll take an umbrella."

Week 5-6: Complex Thoughts & Emotions

  • Express feelings: "I feel happy because I finished my work."
  • Analyze situations: "The reason this happened is..."
  • Future planning: "Next month, I want to..."
✅ Thinking in English Daily Routine:
  1. Morning (5 min): Plan your day in English
  2. Afternoon (5 min): Describe what you're doing
  3. Evening (5 min): Review your day in English
  4. Night (5 min): Plan tomorrow in English
  5. Bonus: Try dreaming in English!

❌ Spoken English Mistakes to Avoid

⚠️ Top 20 Common Speaking Mistakes:
  1. Wrong: I am having two brothers. Right: I have two brothers.
  2. Wrong: She is married with a doctor. Right: She is married to a doctor.
  3. Wrong: I am feeling cold. Right: I feel cold.
  4. Wrong: He gave me many advices. Right: He gave me much advice.
  5. Wrong: I am going to home. Right: I am going home.
  6. Wrong: Can you borrow me your pen? Right: Can you lend me your pen?
  7. Wrong: I very like cricket. Right: I like cricket very much.
  8. Wrong: He is my real brother. Right: He is my brother.
  9. Wrong: I have done my work yesterday. Right: I did my work yesterday.
  10. Wrong: Please explain me this. Right: Please explain this to me.

Pronunciation Mistakes Table

Common Mistake Correct Pronunciation Urdu Speakers' Error Practice Word
Very / Worry Ve-ry / Wa-ree Mixing V and W sounds Very worried
Pear / Pair Same sound Pronouncing differently A pair of pears
Think / Sink θɪŋk / sɪŋk Not using TH sound I think it will sink
Beach / Bitch biːtʃ / bɪtʃ Not distinguishing long/short vowels We went to the beach
Heart / Hurt hɑːrt / hɜːrt Confusing vowel sounds My heart hurts
Focus / Fuck us ˈfoʊkəs / offensive Wrong stress pattern Please focus
Development dɪˈveləpmənt Adding extra syllables Economic development
Clothes kloʊðz Pronouncing "th" as "t" New clothes
Receipt rɪˈsiːt Pronouncing the "p" Can I have a receipt?
Schedule ˈskedʒuːl (US) / ˈʃedjuːl (UK) Wrong first sound My schedule is busy

💪 English Speaking Confidence Tips

1
Start Small & Celebrate Wins

Begin with small speaking goals and celebrate every achievement. Even saying "Hello" in English is progress!

چھوٹے بولنے کے مقاصد سے شروع کریں اور ہر کامیابی کا جشن منائیں۔ انگریزی میں "ہیلو" کہنا بھی ترقی ہے!

Confidence Builder: Keep a "Speaking Wins" journal. Write down every English conversation you have.
2
Body Language Matters

Stand tall, make eye contact, and smile. Confident body language makes you feel and sound more confident.

سیدھے کھڑے ہوں، آنکھیں ملا کر بات کریں، اور مسکرائیں۔ پراعتماد جسمانی زبان آپ کو زیادہ پراعتماد محسوس کراتی ہے۔

Confidence Builder: Practice "power poses" before speaking in English.
3
Prepare Key Phrases

Have 10-15 go-to phrases ready for common situations. This reduces anxiety and makes you feel prepared.

عام حالات کے لیے 10-15 تیار فقرے تیار رکھیں۔ یہ بے چینی کم کرتا ہے اور آپ کو تیار محسوس کراتا ہے۔

Confidence Builder: Create a "phrase cheat sheet" for different situations.
4
Embrace Mistakes as Learning

Every mistake is a learning opportunity. Native speakers appreciate your effort more than perfect English.

ہر غلطی ایک سیکھنے کا موقع ہے۔ مقامی بولنے والے آپ کی کوشش کو کامل انگریزی سے زیادہ سراہتے ہیں۔

Confidence Builder: After each mistake, say "Good, I learned something new!"

Confidence Building Exercises

Daily Confidence Routines:

  • Morning Affirmation: "I can speak English well. My English is improving every day."
  • Small Wins: Speak English for 1 minute with a family member daily.
  • Challenge Yourself: Order food in English at a restaurant once a week.
  • Record & Review: Record yourself weekly and notice improvement.
  • Join English Groups: Participate in English speaking clubs or online forums.

🎯 Comprehensive Practice Exercises

Exercise 1: Sentence Transformation

Transform these Urdu sentences into English:

  1. میں آپ سے مل کر خوش ہوا۔
    Answer: Nice to meet you.
  2. آپ کہاں رہتے ہیں؟
    Answer: Where do you live?
  3. کیا آپ مجھے مدد کر سکتے ہیں؟
    Answer: Can you help me?
  4. مجھے سمجھ نہیں آیا۔
    Answer: I don't understand.
  5. میں بھول گیا۔
    Answer: I forgot.
Exercise 2: Conversation Completion

Complete this conversation:

A: Hello, how are you today?
B: _________________ (I'm fine, thank you. How about you?)
A: I'm good too. _________________ (What are your plans for the weekend?)
B: _________________ (I'm going to visit my family.)
A: _________________ (That sounds nice. Have a good time!)

Exercise 3: Self-Introduction Practice

Record yourself giving a 1-minute self-introduction covering:

  • Your name and background
  • Your profession/education
  • Your hobbies and interests
  • Your goals for learning English

خود کو ایک منٹ کا تعارف ریکارڈ کریں جو شامل کرے: آپ کا نام اور پس منظر، آپ کا پیشہ/تعلیم، آپ کے شوق اور دلچسپیاں، انگریزی سیکھنے کے آپ کے مقاصد

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انگریزی بولنا سیکھنا ایک سفر ہے، ایک منزل نہیں۔ روزانہ مشق، غلطیوں سے سیکھنا، اور اپنے آپ پر یقین رکھنا ہی کامیابی کی کنجی ہے۔ آج سے اپنی انگریزی بولنے کی مہارت کو بہتر بنانے کا آغاز کریں!